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Standby vs Portable Generator
A standby generator is a permanently wired system that switches on automatically the moment power fails. A portable generator is the lower-cost option you wheel out and hook up yourself. The decision comes down to how often power goes out, what you're willing to spend, and whether someone's home to run a portable unit when it happens.
| Standby Generator | Portable Generator | |
|---|---|---|
| Price | $5,000-$15,000+ installed, transfer switch included | $400-$2,500 for the unit alone |
| Power output | 10,000-50,000+ watts -- enough to run an entire house | 2,000-10,000 watts, enough to cover the essentials |
| Installation | Needs a licensed electrician, a transfer switch, and a permit | No installation -- just plug in with extension cords or an inlet |
| Fuel source | Runs on natural gas or propane tied to a supply line | Gasoline, propane, or dual-fuel, with refueling needed every 8-12 hours |
| Startup | Kicks on automatically within seconds, even if nobody's home | Manual start -- someone has to be there to set it up |
| Maintenance | Yearly professional service plus built-in self-test cycles | Oil changes, carburetor care, and off-season prep |
| Noise | Quieter, often tucked inside a sound-dampened cabinet | Louder, particularly on non-inverter models |
| Best for | Frequent or extended outages, and homeowners who travel | Occasional outages, renters, and budget-minded buyers |
The verdict
Standby generators cost far more upfront but deliver automatic, whole-house power the moment an outage hits -- worth it where outages are routine. Portable generators are the practical call for occasional outages or anyone who needs power that travels beyond the house.
FAQs
Can a portable generator power a whole house?
Only a large portable (7,000+ watts) hooked to a manual transfer switch covers most essential circuits. Even then, few portables match a standby unit's ability to run central AC, a well pump, and everything else at once.
Do standby generators run on natural gas or propane?
Most run on either, wired straight into the home's gas line or a dedicated propane tank -- no manual refueling, even during a long outage.
How long can a portable generator run continuously?
Usually 8-12 hours on a full tank of gas. A multi-day outage means waking up to refuel -- a standby unit stays tied to a steady fuel supply.
Steelhaul Co. carries both — compare specs and get freight quoted to your ZIP at checkout.